DLF Spring 2006
MIT's CWSpace
8
OCW Materials in DSpace =
New Ground
Digital Archive
Educational Materials
BACK-END / FRONT-END - Need for networked access
New needs for system-to-system access: CLEs, Image Tools
COMPLEXITY - Need to package multi-file content, plus metadata
New kind of structure, composition: website, compound digital object, rich metadata
GRANULARITY - Challenge to digital archive; how flexible can it be? (cf. CMS)
New emphasis (ideally) on re-use, re-purposing: aggregation, disaggregation
POLICY - Cost/merit evaluation of archival treatment. Preservation and IP considerations
New kind of content: educational, teaching, learning
What does it mean, what is NEW, about working with OpenCourseWare content, in terms of archiving to DSpace?
(That is, this is in comparison with what DSpace has been typically used for to date: the research and scholarly record.)

1.Policy & the “What”-ness of it:
Educational material more recent arrival to Institutional Repository (IR) archving treatment, contrasted with traditional scholarly research, the academic record.
Teaching & learning materials regarded as perhaps less polished, final; can be ever-changing.  Often more suitable to Content Management Systems than IR/archives.
OpenCourseWare is a static, end-of-semster snapshot of entire course offering; better first candidate for “Ed. Tech meets Digital Archive.”

2. Granularity:
OCW @ MIT does not have “Learning Objects,” per se.  Instead our atomic unit is at the Course level.  Ideally, educational content in DSpace could be treated at a more granular level (future work).

3. Complexity:
The OCW “Courseware” is a static website. That’s comparatively straightforward (compare dynamic CLEs), but still represents new ground for DSpace, which as classic IR had initial designs to handle very simple Items: a .PDF paired with a PostScript, and similar.  Educational content almost always involves more complex digital objects (applets; online textbooks; course sites; etc.)

4. Back-End to Teaching/Learning Front-Ends:
More than the traditional scholarly materials, this teaching & learning content--as is obvious from what we call it--is a far more likely for classroom use, and to be served by CLEs or Image Tools and similar.   This is at least one part of what drives the need for networked access via Web Services  (the other, primary, need being the OCW-2-DSpace archive conduit).


CUE NEXT SLIDE  (or “BUILD” in this case):
So, how does our project respond to these new things ? … CLICK (“Turn”)   … (CP and WS)